Table 1.
Clinical variants of multiple system atrophy.
Clinical Subtype | Main Motor Feature | Pathological Distribution |
---|---|---|
MSA-P | Parkinsonism | Nigrostriatal atrophy |
MSA-C | Limb and gait ataxia | Olivopontocerebellar atrophy |
Mixed subtype | Both motor features | Combined atrophy |
MSA-autonomic failure | No motor features | Central autonomic brain regions |
MSA-dementia | No motor features | Frontotemporal plus combined atrophy |