Table 1.
a. Composition of the Two One-Week Diets. | ||||||
Vegan | Mediterranean | |||||
Food | Amount | Unit | Food | Amount | Unit | |
Mixed grains (cooked) | 1.12 | kg | Mixed grains (cooked) | 1.12 | kg | |
Rice (cooked) | 0.72 | kg | Rice (cooked) | 0.72 | kg | |
Pasta (cooked) | 1.68 | kg | Pasta (cooked) | 1.68 | kg | |
Bread | 0.66 | kg | Bread | 0.66 | kg | |
Olive oil | 0.08 | kg | Olive oil | 0.14 | kg | |
Mixed legumes (cooked) | 0.88 | kg | Mixed legumes (cooked) | 0.40 | kg | |
Mixed fruit | 2.63 | kg | Mixed fruit | 2.10 | kg | |
Vegetables (raw and cooked) | 4.20 | kg | Vegetables (raw and cooked) | 4.20 | kg | |
Mixed nuts | 0.42 | kg | Mixed nuts | 0.40 | kg | |
Sunflower oil | 0.06 | kg | Egg (cooked) | 0.12 | kg | |
Soy dessert, plain, refrigerated | 0.25 | kg | Chicken (cooked) | 0.12 | kg | |
Soy drink, plain, fortified with calcium | 0.80 | kg | Cheese | 0.21 | kg | |
Seitan | 0.06 | kg | Fish (cooked) | 0.12 | kg | |
Tofu | 0.16 | kg | Red meat (cooked) | 0.06 | kg | |
Skimmed milk | 1.40 | kg | ||||
b. Daily Average Nutritional Characteristics of the Two One-Week Diets. | ||||||
Vegan | Mediterranean * | |||||
Energy (kcal) | 2016.57 | 2018.57 | ||||
Carbohydrates (%) | 52.93 | 49.76 | ||||
Proteins (%) | 16.48 | 17.81 | ||||
Fats (%) | 30.55 | 32.46 | ||||
Fiber g (total/1000 kcal) | 24.14 | 21.09 | ||||
Iron (mg) | 22.52 | 19.27 | ||||
Calcium (mg) | 851.94 | 853.48 | ||||
Zinc (mg) | 12.71 | 12.98 |
* Total kcalories from animal products in a week 1500; kcalories from animal products/per day 214.28.