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. 2023 Mar 3;20(5):4552. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20054552

Table 2.

Demographics, preclinical and clinical characteristics.

Violence Group (n = 290) Comparison Group (n = 355) p-Value
age (years) 32.1 (±SD 10.4) 35 (±SD 20.9) 0.107
sex (male) n = 240 (82.8%) n = 191 (53.8%) <0.000 *
ambulance service n = 196 (67.6%) n = 82 (23.1%) <0.000 *
trauma room n = 30 (10.3%) n = 6 (1.7%) <0.000 *
weekend n = 182 (62.8%) n = 132 (37.2%) <0.000 *
presentation at night n = 220 (75.9%) n = 40 (11.3%) <0.000 *
imaging performed n = 216 (74.5%) n = 281 (79.2%) 0.254
CT performed n = 120 (41.4%) n = 32 (9%) <0.000 *
wound care n = 142 (49%) n = 52 (14.7%) <0.000 *
inpatient admission n = 36 (12.4%) n = 28 (7.9%) 0.112
operation n = 14 (4.8%) n = 19 (5.4%) 0.811
alcohol n = 146 (50.3%) no data

Shown are demographic as well as preclinical and clinical characteristics in a direct comparison of the groups. Abbreviations: CT: computed tomography, SD: standard deviation. Since blood sampling is not standard practice in every patient, blood alcohol concentrations are not available for the comparison group. Student’s t-test was used to compare the mean age values. For the remaining categorical variables, the chi-square test was used. * p < 0.05.