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. 2023 Mar 5;20(5):4590. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20054590

Table 2.

Statistical significance of the differences obtained between the analyzed parameters in successive trials—(1–3, 2–4, 3–4). Trial (1)—walking without a phone with comfortable velocity. Trial (2)—walking without a phone with fast velocity. Trial (3)—walking with the phone with comfortable velocity. Trial (4)—walking with the phone with fast velocity. SLL [cm]—step length left, SLR [cm]—step length right, SW [cm]—step width, * statistically significant value p < 0.017.

Comfortable Velocity Fast Velocity Comfortable and Fast Velocity
Trial (1) (3) (2) (4) (3) (4)
M ± SD M ± SD p-Value M ± SD M ± SD p-Value M ± SD M ± SD p-Value
SLL [cm] 70.62 ± 6.08 65.52 ± 6.97 <0.001 * 81.29 ± 7.12 74.40 ± 8.24 <0.001 * 65.52 ± 6.97 74.40 ± 8.24 <0.001 *
SLR [cm] 70.40 ± 6.04 65.43 ± 7.24 <0.001 * 80.48 ± 6.12 73.62 ± 7.19 <0.001 * 65.43 ± 7.24 73.62 ± 7.19 <0.001 *
SW [cm] 8.86 ± 2.39 9.79 ± 2.99 0.006 * 9.38 ± 2.57 9.62 ±2.97 0.493 9.79 ± 2.99 9.62 ± 2.97 0.748
Cadence
[step/min]
115.86 ± 9.04 116.33 ± 9.19 0.679 139.17 ± 10.24 135.43 ± 11.48 0.002 * 116.33 ± 9.19 135.43 ± 11.48 <0.001 *
Velocity [m/s] 1.36 ± 0.17 1.27 ± 0.18 <0.001 * 1.87 ± 0.18 1.67 ± 0.22 <0.001 * 1.27 ± 0.18 1.67 ± 0.22 <0.001 *