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. 2023 Mar 6;24(5):5051. doi: 10.3390/ijms24055051

Table 3.

The correlations of CTLA-4 gene expression levels in PBMCs with clinicopathological features in patients with colorectal carcinoma (CRC).

Characteristics Total (n = 29) Low High p-Value
Gender
Female 11 (37.9%) 4 (36.4%) 7 (63.6%) 0.104
Male 18 (62.1%) 2 (11.1%) 16 (88.9%)
Age
≤60 years 8 (27.6%) 3 (37.5%) 5 (62.5%) 0.185
>60 years 21(72.4%) 3 (14.3%) 18 (85.7%)
Size
≤50 mm 20 (69.0%) 4 (20.0%) 16 (80.0%) 0.892
>50 mm 9 (31.0%) 2 (22.2%) 7 (77.8%)
Tumour perforation
No 26 (89.7%) 6 (23.1%) 20 (76.9%) 0.224
With perforation 3 (10.3%) 0 (0.0%) 3 (100.0%)
Site
Colon 18 (62.1%) 4 (22.2%) 14 (77.8%) 0.793
Rectum 11 (37.9%) 2 (18.2%) 9 (81.8%)
Grade
Well 5 (17.2%) 1 (20.0%) 4 (80.0%) 0.355
Moderate 20 (69.0%) 5 (25.0%) 15 (75.0%)
Poor 4 (13.8%) 0 (0.0%) 4 (100.0%)
T stage
I or II 12 (41.40%) 4 (33.3%) 8 (66.7%) 0.160
III or IV 17 (58.6%) 2 (11.8%) 15 (88.2%)
Lymph node status
Negative 17 (58.6%) 6 (35.3%) 11 (64.7%) 0.006
Positive 12 (41.4%) 0 (0.0%) 12 (100.0%)
Distant metastasis
Negative 23 (79.3%) 6 (26.1%) 17 (73.9%) 0.213
Positive 6 (20.7%) 0 (0.0%) 6 (100.0%)
Overall stage
I or II 16 (55.2%) 6 (37.5%) 10 (62.5%) 0.004
III or IV 13 (44.8%) 0 (0.0%) 13 (100.0%)
MSI status
Stable 25 (86.2%) 4 (16.0%) 21 (84.0%) 0.180
High 4 (13.8%) 2 (50.0%) 2 (50.0%)
CTC group
Low 14 (48.3%) 5 (35.7%) 9 (64.3%) 0.046
High 15 (51.7%) 1 (6.7%) 14 (93.3%)