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. 2023 Feb 28;12(5):1920. doi: 10.3390/jcm12051920

Table 1.

Patient first visit RHS and HFMSE scores, and ages by SMA type, age, and motor function level. N: number of participants, M: number of assessments, IQR: inter-quartile range.

Grouping N RHS Median (IQR) RHS Range HFMSE Median (IQR) HFMSE Range Age Median (IQR) Age Range
All 177 12 (6–34) 0–69 18 (7–40) 0–66 7.7 (4–10.6) 1–17.5
SMA Type 2 110 7 (4–11) 0–27 9 (4–18) 0–39 6 (3–9.6) 1–17.5
3a 58 40 (25–48) 7–67 47 (35–51) 7–63 8.8 (5.3–11.5) 2.7–15.7
3b 9 59 (49–64) 31–69 60 (53–63) 36–66 13.3 (9.4–15.2) 4.2–17.1
Age Group <5 60 10 (6–23) 3–52 16 (9–34) 3–53 3.2 (2.2–4) 1–4.9
5–7 33 15 (7–46) 3–67 22 (10–49) 3–63 6.3 (5.5–7.3) 5–7.9
8–13 64 16 (5–38) 0–65 21 (6–44) 0–63 9.8 (9.1–11.8) 8–13.9
14–18 20 6 (3–27) 0–69 7 (3–38) 0–66 14.9 (14.6–16.1) 14.2–17.5
WHO-derived Functional Group Non–Sitter 22 2 (1–4) 0–8 2 (0–4) 0–12 10.3 (6.4–12.6) 1–16.5
Sitter 98 8 (6–15) 2–26 12 (7–20) 2–40 5.8 (3.3–9.6) 1.2–17.5
Transitional Group 11 26 (25–29) 18–59 36 (34–38) 24–61 8.7 (6.3–13.1) 2.8–17.1
Walker 46 46 (41–58) 27–69 49 (47–58) 35–66 8.1 (4.8–10.1) 2.7–15.2
Ambulation Non–
Ambulant
131 8 (4–15) 0–59 11 (5–21) 0–61 7.6 (3.8–10.9) 1–17.5
Gender Male 94 10 (5–24) 0–69 14 (7–34) 0–66 7.9 (4.5–11.1) 1–17.5
Female 83 15 (6–40) 0–67 21 (9–45) 0–63 7.3 (3.6–9.9) 1.2–16.6
Spinal Surgery Yes 23 5 (2–10) 0–59 6 (2–13) 0–61 13.5 (10.2–14.9) 2.2–17.5
No 126 14 (6–36) 0–69 20 (9–41) 0–66 6.3 (3.6–9.5) 1–15.7
RHS Total Score Group Q1 36 3 (2–4) 0–4 3 (1–4) 0–8 9.8 (4.9–13.8) 1.5–16.6
Q2 38 6 (6–7) 5–9 9 (7–11) 4–16 6.1 (2.5–9.6) 1–17.5
Q3 38 14 (10–16) 10–18 19 (15–23) 11–29 5.1 (3.7–8.6) 1.5–15.7
Q4 34 28 (25–39) 20–42 38 (34–46) 27–49 9.3 (4.6–10.9) 2.2–16.3
Q5 31 56 (46–64) 43–69 56 (50–62) 36–66 7.9 (5.5–10.1) 3.3–17.1