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. 2023 Mar 2;12(5):1967. doi: 10.3390/jcm12051967

Table A1.

Demographic and clinical characteristics of women with RPL with dydrogesterone treatment vs. those under no treatment.

Dydrogesterone Treatment No Dydrogesterone Treatment p-Value
n = 784 n = 690
Maternal age
Mean ± SD 30.80 ± 5.937 31.28 ± 6.491 0.139
Over 35 189 (24.1) 185 (26.8) 0.254
Number of previous pregnancy losses (mean ± SD) * 3.115 ± 1.623 3.169 ± 1.639 0.552
Consanguineous marriages 167 (21.3) 129 (18.7) 0.217
BMI * 0.013
Lower than 20 85 (12.2) 40 (8.0)
20–24.9 274 (39.5) 175 (35.2)
25–29.9 168 (24.2) 149 (30.0)
Higher than 29.9 167 (24.1) 133 (26.8)
BMI ≥ 25 335 (48.3) 282 (56.7) 0.004
Smoking * 60 (7.8) 43 (7.8) 1
Alcohol use * 0 (0.0) 1 (0.2) 0.415
Spontaneous pregnancy 381 (87.8) 285 (91.6) 0.116
Chronic diseases
Hypothyroidism 44 (5.6) 45 (6.5) 0.511
Hypertension 11 (1.4) 5 (0.7) 0.314
APS 98 (12.5) 37 (5.4) <0.001
Diabetes 16 (2.0) 16 (2.3) 0.724

* Missing values: number of previous pregnancy losses: n = 152; BMI: n = 283; smoking: n = 150; alcohol use: n = 150; spontaneous pregnancy: n = 729.