AR	Aspect Ratio
CFD	Computational Fluid Dynamics
CNT	Carbon nanotube
Da	Darcy
DQM	Differential Quadrature Method
FDM	Finite Difference Method
FEM	Finite Element Method
FVM	Finite Volume Method
Ha	Hartman Number
ISPH	Incompressible Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics
KKL	Koo–Kleinstreuer–Li correlations
Le	Lewis Number
LNTE	Local Non-Thermal Equilibrium
LTE	Local Thermal Equilibrium
MFD	magnetic field dependent
MHD	Magnetohydrodynamics
NEPCM	Nano-Encapsulated Phase Change Materials
Nu	Nusselt Number
Pr	Prandtle Number
Ra	Raighly Number
Re	Reynolds Number
Ri	Richardson Number
SIMPLE	Semi-Implicit Method for Pressure Linked Equations
V. F.	Volume Fraction