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. 2023 Mar 1;12(5):1112. doi: 10.3390/plants12051112

Figure 5.

Figure 5

Direct and indirect effects of the fire treatment. The best fit structural equation modeling (SEM) on the best variables in different groups of soil physical, chemical, and biological and plant and fungal species diversity indices. The values adjacent to lines are standardized path coefficients. * and *** indicate the significant paths at 0.05 and 0.001, respectively.