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. 2022 Dec 19;28(3):1232–1239. doi: 10.1038/s41380-022-01918-8

Table 3.

Ranked feature importance for the deep neural network (DNN) model.

Rank Males Females
21 Criminal conviction of either parent Criminal conviction of either parent
20 Number of academic subjects failed Number of academic subjects failed
19 ADHD relative Head circumference
18 Depression relative ADHD relative
17 Depression Depression relative
16 Head circumference Allergic rhinitis and allergic conjunctivitis
15 Allergic rhinitis and allergic conjunctivitis Criminal conviction
14 Anxiety Anxiety relative
13 Anxiety relative Anxiety
12 Autism disorder Autism disorder
11 Criminal conviction Depression
10 Allergic dermatitis Sleep disorders
9 Sleep disorders Allergic dermatitis
8 Eating disorders Alcohol disorder relative
7 Speech/learning disability Asthma relative
6 Alcohol disorder relative Speech/learning disability
5 Substance use disorders relative Substance use disorders relative
4 Asthma relative Motor/tic disorders
3 Motor/tic disorders Small size for age
2 Small size for age Eating disorders relative
1 Eating disorders relative Eating disorders

Rank based on SHAP feature importance (mean absolute Shapley values). Importance ranging from 1 (less important) to 21 (most important).