Table 6.
Key data inputs for the PAMS-MEPS model.
| Inputs | Description | Value | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| L | AC lifetime | 12 years | [83] |
| Mean electricity price in the residential sector of Guayaquil (without subsidies) | 10.09a U.S. ¢/kWh | [34,84,85] | |
| TD | Transmission and distribution losses factor regarding the total electricity generated | 0.14 | [32,34] |
| CF | CO2 emission factor for national electricity generation in 2018 | 0.134 kg CO2eq/kWh | [32,34,62,86] |
| CDR | The consumer discount rate (CDR) is based on the prevailing interest rates | 10%b per year | [87] |
| NDR | The national discount rate takes into account a social perspective | 6%c per year | [88] |
| PDR | Baseline Price Decrease Rate: Historical trends indicate that actual prices of significant appliances fall over time due to improved manufacturing processes or economies of scale in growing or consolidating markets [50,89]. | 4.5% | SM Fig. 1 |
Based on electric utility billing of Guayaquil in 2017.
Based on effective passive interest rates in 2019 from BCE.
Based on discount rates for energy efficiency projects from CAF.