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. 2023 Feb 28;9(3):e13999. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e13999

Table 11.

Summary of validation.

No. Validation items Results
1 Cut point (screen, confirmation, titer) SCP: 1.08
CCP: 12.65
TCP: 1.17
2 Sensitivity, LPC, titer Sensitivity: 33.0 ng/mL
LPC: 41.0 ng/mL
HPC titer acceptance range: 320–1280
3 Establish system suitability control acceptance criteria
4 Precision Samples Mean STD RSD%
Intra-plate SNR HPC 10.84 1.91 17.62
LPC 1.53 0.15 9.80
NC 1.00 0.02 2.00
Inter-plates SNR HPC 8.83 1.19 13.48
LPC 1.58 0.17 10.76
NC 1.00 0.03 3.00
5 Drug tolerance HPC level: up to 768.0 μg/mL
100.0 ng/mL HLX26 ADA level: up to 291.0 μg/mL
6 Target interference HPC & LPC: no false negative detected
NC: 74.0 ng/mL (a false positive is detected if LAG-3 > 74.0 ng/mL)
7 Matrix effect
Selectivity Pass
Hemolysis Pass
Lipemia Pass
8 Hook effect Pass
9 Assay robustness Pass
10 Stability
Room temperature Pass (up to 24 h)
2–8 °C Pass (up to 7 d)
Freeze-thaw Pass (up to 6 cycles)