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. 2023 Feb 15;15(2):1421–1429.

Table 2.

Immune function of patients in three groups

VZV encephalitis/meningitis group (n=32) Herpes zoster group (n=129) Control group (n=31) F P
CD3+ (×109/L) 0.78±0.42*,# 1.04±0.43* 1.23±0.41 9.055 0.000
CD19+ (×109/L) 0.17±0.12 0.21±0.13 0.24±0.17 1.712 0.183
CD4+ (×109/L) 0.44±0.26*,# 0.58±0.27* 0.76±0.30 10.760 0.000
CD8+ (×109/L) 0.30±0.17# 0.41±0.21 0.40±0.21 3.958 0.021
CD4+/CD8+ 1.77±1.07 1.63±0.82* 2.36±1.61 6.456 0.002
CD56+ (×109/L) 0.20±0.10 0.25±0.16 0.26±0.18 1.340 0.264
C3 (g/L) 1.21±0.27 1.30±0.97 1.11±0.23 0.710 0.491
C4 (g/L) 0.40±0.14 0.41±0.28 0.40±0.15 0.020 0.985
IgA (g/L) 2.44±1.03 2.35±1.00 2.10±0.88 1.007 0.367
IgG (g/L) 11.39±3.20 11.75±2.74 12.04±3.02 0.346 0.708
IgM (g/L) 1.01±0.47 1.11±0.57 0.89±0.54 1.910 0.151

Note: VZV: Varicella-Zoster Virus; C3: Complements 3; C4: Complements 4; IgA: Immunoglobulin A; IgG: Immunoglobulin G; IgM: Immunoglobulin M.

*

P<0.05 vs control group;

#

P<0.05 vs herpes zoster group.