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. 2023 Mar 7;13(3):e063493. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-063493

Table 2.

Rates (x1000 x month) and HRs of access to hospital care, outpatient specialist visits and death for convalescent COVID-19 patients and the control group, overall and according to Charlson Index and hospitalisation for COVID-19

Rates x 1000
(95% CI)
HR
(95% CI)
HR in Charlson Index=0 (95%CI) HR in Charlson Index≥1 (95%CI) HR hospitalised COVID-19 vs control (95% CI) HR non-hospitalised COVID-19 vs control (95% CI)
Non-surgical h admissions Control 3.8 (3.5 to 4.1) 1 1 1 1 1
COVID-19 5.2 (4.9 to 5.5) 1.38 (1.25 to 1.52) 1.11 (0.97 to 1.27) 1.83 (1.73 to 2.14) 3.16 (2.53 to 3.95) 1.12 (1.0 to 1.29)
H admissions for respiratory disease Control 0.3 (0.2 to 0.4) 1 1 1 1 1
COVID-19 0.7 (0.6 to 0.9) 2.09 (2.07 to 4.09) 6.69 (2.84 to 15.70) 2.30 (1.57 to 3.36) 4.19 (2.41 to 7.30) 1.91 (1.27 to 2.89)
H admissions for heart disease Control 0.4 (0.3 to 0.5) 1 1 1 1 1
COVID-19 0.8 (0.7 to 1.0) 1.93 (1.46 to 2.55) 1.49 (1.37 to 1.62) 2.38 (1.62 to 3.5) 3.56 (2.02 to 6.25) 1.44 (1.04 to 1.97)
Accesses to emergency room

Control
7.4 (7.1 to 7.7) 1 1 1 1 1
COVID-19 9.5 (9.2 to 9.8) 1.36 (1.29 to 1.42) 1.32 (1.25 to 1.39) 1.51 (1.36 to 1.66) 2.05 (1.79 to 2.35) 1.23 (1.18 to 1.29)
Death Control 0.19 (0.16 to 0.22) 1 1 1 1 1
COVID-19 0.41 (0.35 to 0.47) 3.69 (2.73 to 4.98) 3.07 (1.73 to 5.47) 3.68 (2.59 to 5.23) 6.20 (3.50 to 10.10) 2.87 (2.01 to 4.11)
Outpatient specialist visits
Pneumology Control 2.1 (1.9 to 2.4) 1 1 1 1 1
COVID-19 5.2 (4.9 to 5.6) 2,45 (2.17 to 2.76) 3.35 (3.09 to 3.65) 1.53 (1.36 to 1.71) 4.44 (3.36 to 5.86) 1.83 (1.61 to 2.09)
Cardiology Control 6.8 (6.4 to 7.2) 1 1 1 1 1
COVID-19 9.7 (9.2 to 10.2) 1.44 (1.33 to 1.55) 1.53 (1.36 to 1.71) 1.23 (1.07 to 1.41) 1.72 (1.43 to 2.06) 1.28 (1.18 to 1.39)
Neurology Control 4.8 (4.5 to 5.2) 1 1 1 1 1
COVID-19 6.0 (5.7 to 6.4) 1,25 (1.14 to 1.36) 1.22 (1.1 to 1.35) 1.37 (1.12 to 1.68) 1.46 (1.10 to 1.92) 1.17 (1.06 to 1.28)
Rheumatology Control 3.2 (3.0 to 3.5) 1 1 1 1 1
COVID-19 3.8 (3.5 to 4.1) 1,17 (1.05 to 1.31) 1.19 (1.04 to 1.36) 1.15 (0.93 to 1.42) 1.09 (0.78 to 1.51) 1.23 (1.09 to 1.38)
Gastroenterology Control 1.7 (1.5 to 1.9) 1 1 1 1 1
COVID-19 1.8 (1.6 to 2.0) 1.04 (0.89 to 1.22) 1.0 (0.84 to 1.20) 1.21 (0.85 to 1.73) 1.25 (0.68 to 2.32) 0.97 (0.82 to 1.14)
Mental health Control 1.2 (1.0 to 1.4) 1 1 1 1 1
COVID-19 1.1 (0.9 to 1.2) 0.91 (0.75 to 1.10) 0.90 (0.73 to 1.11) 0.97 (0.54 to 1.74) 1.38 (0.59 to 3.24) 0.93 (0.76 to 1.14)
Dermatology Control 8.9 (8.5 to 9.4) 1 1 1 1 1
COVID-19 9.5 (9.0 to 9.9) 1.06 (0.99 to 1.14) 1.06 (0.98 to 1.14) 1.10 (0.92 to 1.31) 0.95 (0.72 to 1.26) 1.07 (1.00 to 1.15)
Endocrinology Control 8.5 (8.0 to 8.9) 1 1 1 1 1
COVID-19 11.0 (10.5 to 11.5) 1,30 (1.21 to 1.39) 1.28 (1.18 to 1.40) 1.34 (1.19 to 1.50) 2.05 (1.74 to 2.41) 1.11 (1.03 to 1.20)