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. 2022 Sep 20;11(2):482–496. doi: 10.1177/21676968221128080

Table 6.

Profiles of Negative Communication Trajectories.

1. Increasing (n = 357) 2. Low-Stable (n = 658) 3. Decreasing (n = 293) 4. High-Stable (n = 258) χ2/F P Effect Size (φ/η2)
Gender 2.823 .420 .042
 Female (% (n)) 76.3% (272) 73.5% (484) 77.9% (228) 76.5% (197)
 Male (% (n)) 23.7% (85) 26.5% (174) 22.1% (65) 23.5% (61)
Remained with the same partner (% (n)) 0% (0) 0.2% (1) 0.7% (2) 0.4% (1) 2.269 .519 .126
Changed partner once (% (n)) 9.1% (33) 7.4% (49) 7.4% (22) 7.4% (19) 1.940 .585 .116
Changed partners more than once (% (n)) 90.9% (324) 92.6% (608) 92.6% (269) 92.6% (238) 2.149 .542 .123
Relationship length (M (SD)) 19.34 (15.66) 16.75 (14.48) 17.25 (15.18) 19.43 (15.33) 2.531 .056 .006
Years of education (M (SD)) 11.90 (1.31) 11.82 (1.35) 11.84 (1.51) 11.91 (1.36) .353 .787 .001

Note. N = 1566. Chi-square tests were used for categorical variables (gender and change of partner) and one-way ANOVAs were conducted for continuous variables (relationship length and years of education).