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. 2023 Mar 13:1–30. Online ahead of print. doi: 10.1007/s13132-023-01353-2

Table 3.

Results of confirmatory factor analysis

Models χ2/df CFI TLI SRMR RMSEA
Seven-factor model: KH; DC; PP; IKC; EKC; MT; TT 1.443 0.956 0.951 0.045 0.037
Six-factor model: KH; DC; PP; IKC; EKC; MT+TT 2.414 0.857 0.844 0.080 0.066
Five-factor model: KH; DC; PP; IKC+EKC; MT+TT 2.794 0.803 0.881 0.074 0.070
Four-factor model: KH; DC; PP; IKC+EKC+MT+TT 3.799 0.712 0.692 0.110 0.093
Three-factor model: KH; DC; PP+IKC+EKC+MT+TT 4.595 0.629 0.604 0.126 0.106
Two-factor model: KH; DC+PP+IKC+EKC+MT+TT 5.463 0.537 0.509 0.140 0.118
One-factor model: KH+DC+PP+IKC+EKC+MT+TT 8.498 0.222 0.175 0.184 0.153

N = 322, KH knowledge heterogeneity, DC digital capability, PP project performance, IKC internal knowledge conversion, EKC external knowledge conversion, MT market turbulence, TT technological turbulence