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. 2023 Mar 13;23:26. doi: 10.1186/s40644-023-00544-z

Table 3.

Effect of different N stages on the risk of survival outcomes

N stage AJCC system Proposed system
OS DFS DFFS OS DFS DFFS
HR (95% CI) P HR (95% CI) P HR (95% CI) P HR (95% CI) P HR (95% CI) P HR (95% CI) P
N0 1 (reference) 1 (reference) 1 (reference) 1 (reference) 1 (reference) 1 (reference)
N1 2.50 (0.72–8.71) 0.150 1.66 (0.75–3.65) 0.208 1.52 (0.61–3.79) 0.370 2.62 (0.77–8.91) 0.123 1.38 (0.63–3.03) 0.419 1.30 (0.53–3.23) 0.569
N2 4.02 (1.18–13.69) 0.026 2.29 (1.05–4.98) 0.038 2.16 (0.88–5.33) 0.093 4.39 (1.26–15.34) 0.020 3.53 (1.62–7.71) 0.002 3.39 (1.38–8.31) 0.008
N3 7.72 (2.26–26.44) 0.001 4.97 (2.28–10.83)  < 0.001 5.41 (2.22–13.16)  < 0.001 9.48 (2.75–32.69)  < 0.001 5.58 (2.52–12.38)  < 0.001 5.88 (2.37–14.61)  < 0.001

Abbreviations: AJCC American Joint Committee on Cancer, OS overall survival, DFS disease-free survival, DFFS distant failure-free survival, HR hazard ratio, CI confidence interval