Table 3.
Other Janus kinase inhibitors evaluated in ulcerative colitis or Crohn's disease patients
| Target | Therapeutic agent | Trial number | Phase | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ulcerative colitis | ||||
| Pan-JAK Inhibitor | Peficitiniba (ASP015K) | NCT01959282 | Phase 2b induction therapy | No efficacy seen in moderate to severe UC and development was discontinued [85] |
| Izencitinib (TD-1473) | NCT03758443 | Phase 2b/3 | Terminated early based on interim results | |
| JAK-1 selective inhibitor | Ivarmacitinib (SHR0302) | NCT05181137 | Phase 3 | Recruiting |
| JAK-3 selective inhibitor | Ritlecitinib (PF-06651600) | Eudra CT2021-003702-42 | Phase 3 | Ongoing (positive results were reported in a Phase 2 study NCT02958865 [86]) |
| TYK-2 selective inhibitor | Deucravacitinib (BMS-986165) | NCT04613518 and NCT 03934216 | Phase 2 and open label | Recruiting |
| Brepocitinib (PF-06651600) | NCT02958865 | Phase 2b | Program discontinued despite positive Phase 2 study [86] | |
| Crohn’s disease | ||||
| Pan-JAK inhibitor | Izencitinib (TD-1473) | NCT03635112 | Phase 2 | Terminated early based on interim results |
| JAK-3 selective inhibitor | Ritlecitinib (PF-06651600) | NCT03395184 | Phase 2a | Active, not recruiting |
| TYK-2 selective inhibitor | Deucravacitinib (BMS-986165) | NCT04877990 | Open label | Recruiting |
| Brepocitinib* (PF-06651600) | NCT03395184 | Phase 2a | Active (unclear if will undergo further development) | |
JAK Janus kinase, TYK-2 tyrosine kinase 2, UC ulcerative colitis
aThe development of peficitinib and brepocitinib in inflammatory bowel disease indications has now been discontinued