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Risk factors for cognitive decline in diabetes mellitus
|
Risk factors for cognitive decline in diabetes mellitus
| |
| Age > 60 yr | Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease |
| Presence of ApoE ε4 allele | Uncontrolled hypertension |
| Long duration of diabetes | Proteinuria |
| Poor glycaemic control/high HbA1c | Dyslipidaemia |
| Higher fasting glucose levels | Physical inactivity |
| Recurrent hypoglycaemic episodes | Unhealthy diet |
| Severe insulin resistance | Depression |
ApoE: Apolipoprotein; HbA1c: Hemoglobin A1c.
