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. 2023 Mar 13;10:14. doi: 10.1186/s40621-023-00425-w

Table 2.

SDOH factors associated with the number of firearm fatalities

SDH measures Coef 95% CI Sig
Residential racial segregation
 Low Ref
 Moderate 0.86 0.28 1.45 ***
 High 1.28 0.72 1.85 ***
Income inequality
 Low Ref
 Moderate − 0.25 − 0.74 0.24
 High 1.17 0.67 1.67 ***
Community resilience
 0 risk factors (Low risk) Ref
 1–2 risk factors (Moderate risk) 0.31 − 0.19 0.80
 3 or more risk factors (High risk) 1.86 1.37 2.36 ***
Rural-urban classification
 Urban Ref
 Rural − 1.37 − 1.77 − 0.97 ***

*p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001