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. 2023 Mar 10;16:713–725. doi: 10.2147/PRBM.S402720

Table 3.

The Distribution of Depression Among a Sample of 294 Healthcare Workers from Jazan, Saudi Arabia

Variables Presence of Depression
No Yes P value* /Total
Age 0.21
<32 years 87 [57%] 66 [43%] 153 [100%]
≥32 years 57 [49%] 59 [51%] 116 [100%]
Gender 0.726
Male 75 [50%] 75 [50%] 150 [100%]
Female 75 [52.4%] 68 [47.6%] 143 [100%]
Nationality 0.068
Saudi 102 [48%] 111 [52%] 213 [100%]
Non-Saudi 48 [60%] 32 [40%] 80 [100%]
Residence 0.085
Urban 92 [56%] 72 [44%] 164 [100%]
Rural 46 [44%] 58 [56%] 104 [100%]
Job title 0.907
Doctor 73 [52%] 68 [48%] 141 [100%]
Non-Doctor 77 [51%] 75 [49%] 152 [100%]
Education 0.481
Undergraduate 120 [52.4%] 109 [47.6%] 229 [100%]
Postgraduate 30 [47%] 34 [53%] 64 [100%]
Marital status 0.193
Married 83 [48%] 90 [52%] 173 [100%]
Non-married 67 [56%] 53 [44%] 120 [100%]
Housing 0.638
Owned 82 [49.7%] 83 [50.3%] 165 [100%]
Not owned 68 [53%] 60 [47%] 128 [100%]
Income 0.394
Less than 10,000 SAR 57 [55%] 47 [45%] 104 [100%]
10,000 SAR or more 93 [49%] 96 [51%] 189 [100%]
Chronic illness 0.880
Yes 28 [53%] 25 [47%] 53 [100%]
No 122 [51%] 118 [49%] 240 [100%]
Family history of psychiatric illness 0.372
Yes 25 [45.5%] 30 [54.5%] 55 [100%]
No 125 [52.5%] 113 [47.5%] 238 [100%]
Financial difficulties 0.477
Yes 16 [44.4%] 20 [55.6%] 36 [100%]
No 134 [52%] 123 [48%] 257 [100%]

Note: *Chi-squared test.