Table 1.
Demographic characteristics of study participants (n = 519)
| N (%) | Healthy (%) | Anxiety (%) | Depression (%) | CAD (%) | X2 | P | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gender | |||||||
| male | 276 (53.18) | 166 (60.14) | 16 (5.80) | 31 (11.23) | 63 (22.83) | -1.02 | 0.31 |
| female | 243 (46.82) | 159 (65.44) | 14 (5.76) | 15 (6.17) | 55 (22.63) | ||
| Educational background | |||||||
| Undergraduate | 453 (87.28) | 275 (60.71) | 28(6.18) | 44 (9.71) | 106 (23.40) | 6.48 | 0.09 |
| Master’s | 32 (6.17) | 27 (84.38) | 1 (3.12) | 0 (0.00) | 4 (12.50) | ||
| Doctoral | 27 (5.20) | 18 (66.67) | 1 (3.70) | 1 (3.70) | 7 (25.93) | ||
| Trainees | 7 (1.35) | 5 (71.42) | 0 (0.00) | 1 (14.29) | 1 (14.29) | ||
| Current place of residence | |||||||
| China | 68 (13.10) | 40 (58.82) | 2 (2.94) | 6 (8.82) | 20 (29.42) | 6.47 | 0.04* |
| Asia outside China | 376 (72.45) | 229 (60.90) | 23 (6.12) | 36 (9.57) | 88 (23.41) | ||
| Other continents | 75 (14.45) | 56 (74.67) | 5 (6.67) | 4 (5.33) | 10 (13.33) | ||
| Current city-wide Outbreak | |||||||
| Yes | 409 (78.80) | 243 (59.41) | 25 (6.11) | 37 (9.05) | 104 (25.43) | -3.06 | < 0.01** |
| No | 110 (21.20) | 82 (74.55) | 5 (4.54) | 9 (8.18) | 14 (12.73) | ||
| Residence style | |||||||
| Live alone | 170 (32.76) | 98 (57.65) | 4 (2.35) | 19 (11.18) | 49 (28.82) | -2.09 | 0.04* |
| Live with family or friends | 349 (67.24) | 227 (65.04) | 26 (7.45) | 27 (7.74) | 69 (19.77) | ||
| Smoking | |||||||
| Yes | 23 (4.43) | 12 (52.18) | 0 (0.00) | 3 (13.04) | 8 (34.78) | -1.31 | 0.19 |
| No | 496 (95.57) | 313 (63.11) | 30 (6.04) | 43 (8.67) | 110 (22.18) | ||
| Drinking alcohol | |||||||
| Yes | 21 (4.05) | 11 (52.38) | 1 (4.76) | 3 (14.29) | 6 (28.57) | -0.99 | 0.32 |
| No | 498 (95.95) | 314 (63.05) | 29 (5.83) | 43 (8.63) | 112 (22.49) | ||
| Exercise | |||||||
| Yes | 460 (88.63) | 291 (63.26) | 27 (5.87) | 41 (8.91) | 101 (21.96) | 1.01 | 0.31 |
| No | 59 (11.37) | 34 (57.63) | 3 (5.09) | 5 (8.47) | 17 (28.81) | ||
| Staying up late | |||||||
| Yes | 370 (71.29) | 211 (57.03) | 19 (5.14) | 36(9.73) | 104 (28.10) | -4.64 | < 0.001*** |
| No | 149 (28.71) | 114 (76.51) | 11 (7.38) | 10 (6.71) | 14 (9.40) | ||
| Addicted to the Internet | |||||||
| Yes | 414 (79.77) | 242 (58.45) | 22 (5.31) | 41 (9.91) | 109 (26.33) | -4.24 | < 0.001*** |
| No | 105 (20.23) | 83 (79.05) | 8 (7.62) | 5 (4.76) | 9 (8.57) | ||
Analysis was performed with X2 test
N number
CAD comorbid anxiety and depression
P < 0.05*, P < 0.01**, P < 0.01***