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. 2023 Feb 13;15(2):e34937. doi: 10.7759/cureus.34937

Table 1. Characteristics of EDDC patient population (July 2020 to July 2021).

  EDDC patients (3,616) Non-EDDC patients (52,975) P-value
Emergency Severity Index Level (1 = most-acute, 5 = least-acute)
   2 8.8% N/A N/A
   3 75.2% N/A N/A
   4 15.3% N/A N/A
   5 0.7% N/A N/A
Age (average) 45.7 44.3 <0.0001
Portion of the population ≥65 15.5% 15.4% 0.872
Gender
   Male 44.1% 56.5% <0.0001
   Female 55.9% 43.5%  
Insurance
   Medicaid 31.9% 27.0% <0.0001
   Medicare 11.8% 15.1% <0.0001
   Other/private 51.2% 50.6% 0.485
   Uninsured/Self-pay 5.2% 7.4% <0.0001
   Portion of the population with no primary care provider 48.9% N/A N/A
Comorbidities
   HTN 5.9% 4.2% <0.0001
   DM 3.7% 2.0% <0.0001
   CHF 0.1% 0.0% <0.0001
   Multiple Comorbidities (2 or more) 7.7% 5.2% <0.0001
   Charlson Comorbidity Index (>5) 9.2% 8.3% 0.0585
Race
   African-American/Black 36.1% 36.1% 1.00
   Asian/Hawaiian 22.1% 19.6% 0.0003
   Latino 1.2% 1.3% 0.6066
   Native American 0.7% 0.8% 0.512
   Multi-racial 24.4% 21.3% <0.0001
   White 14.3% 20.4% <0.0001
Ethnicity
   Hispanic/Latino 16.7% 22.3% <0.0001
   Not Hispanic/Latino 83.3% 77.7% <0.0001
Portion of the population with non-English speakers 15.8% Not available Not available