Table 1. Characteristics of EDDC patient population (July 2020 to July 2021).
EDDC patients (3,616) | Non-EDDC patients (52,975) | P-value | |
Emergency Severity Index Level (1 = most-acute, 5 = least-acute) | |||
2 | 8.8% | N/A | N/A |
3 | 75.2% | N/A | N/A |
4 | 15.3% | N/A | N/A |
5 | 0.7% | N/A | N/A |
Age (average) | 45.7 | 44.3 | <0.0001 |
Portion of the population ≥65 | 15.5% | 15.4% | 0.872 |
Gender | |||
Male | 44.1% | 56.5% | <0.0001 |
Female | 55.9% | 43.5% | |
Insurance | |||
Medicaid | 31.9% | 27.0% | <0.0001 |
Medicare | 11.8% | 15.1% | <0.0001 |
Other/private | 51.2% | 50.6% | 0.485 |
Uninsured/Self-pay | 5.2% | 7.4% | <0.0001 |
Portion of the population with no primary care provider | 48.9% | N/A | N/A |
Comorbidities | |||
HTN | 5.9% | 4.2% | <0.0001 |
DM | 3.7% | 2.0% | <0.0001 |
CHF | 0.1% | 0.0% | <0.0001 |
Multiple Comorbidities (2 or more) | 7.7% | 5.2% | <0.0001 |
Charlson Comorbidity Index (>5) | 9.2% | 8.3% | 0.0585 |
Race | |||
African-American/Black | 36.1% | 36.1% | 1.00 |
Asian/Hawaiian | 22.1% | 19.6% | 0.0003 |
Latino | 1.2% | 1.3% | 0.6066 |
Native American | 0.7% | 0.8% | 0.512 |
Multi-racial | 24.4% | 21.3% | <0.0001 |
White | 14.3% | 20.4% | <0.0001 |
Ethnicity | |||
Hispanic/Latino | 16.7% | 22.3% | <0.0001 |
Not Hispanic/Latino | 83.3% | 77.7% | <0.0001 |
Portion of the population with non-English speakers | 15.8% | Not available | Not available |