Table 2.

Factorial (4^a × 2^b × 4^c) for adjustment (self-esteem, emotional self-concept, and empathy) and maladjustment (aggression and hostile sexism) criteria.

Sources of variation	Λ	F	dfbetween	dferror	Value of p
Parenting stylesa	0.879	18.64	15.0	5858.3	<0.001
Sexb	0.844	78.44	5.0	2122.0	<0.001
Agec	0.902	14.84	15.0	5858.3	<0.001
Parenting styles × Sex	0.995	0.72	15.0	5858.3	0.762
Parenting styles × Age	0.969	1.47	45.0	9495.3	0.022
Sex × Age	0.988	1.66	15.0	5858.3	0.052
Parenting styles × Sex × Age	0.977	1.12	45.0	9495.3	0.267

a₁ indulgent, a₂ authoritative, a₃ authoritarian, a₄ neglectful. b₁ female, and b₂ male. c₁ adolescents (12–18 years), c₂ young adults (19–35 years), c₃ middle-aged adults (36–59 years), and c₄ older adults (60 years and older).