Table 3.
Scale | Preoperative Mean (SD) |
Postoperative Mean (SD) |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rhinoplasty (n = 31) | Orthognathic (n = 21) | Cleft lip scar revision (n = 18) | Rhinoplasty (n = 31) | Orthognathic (n = 21) | Cleft lip scar revision (n = 18) | |
Face | 49.4 (12.4) | 42.6 (12.4) | 48.9 (8.7) | 57.0 (17.1) | 60.9 (18.9) | 56.4 (17.8) |
Nose | 49.8 (19.4) | 35.4 (28.8) | 45.1 (13.2) | 66.9 (17.7) | 47.1 (30.3) | 57.3 (18.9) |
Nostrils | 33.0 (20.9) | 33.4 (27.4) | 33.3 (19.4) | 58.3 (31.8) | 44.9 (33.9) | 47.7 (29.2) |
Teeth | - | 44.8 (11.7) | - | - | 66.7 (23.9) | - |
Jaws | - | 35.7 (15.6) | - | - | 72.8 (24.7) | - |
Lips | - | 39.8 (18.5) | 39.3 (12.9) | - | 62.1 (28.0) | 54.8 (22.5) |
Cleft lip scar | - | - | 43.0 (24.7) | - | - | 54.1 (19.3) |
Psychological | 68.9 (16.1) | 64.0 (19.9) | 64.9 (13.3) | 71.3 (20.7) | 69.7 (17.3) | 64.9 (20.1) |
Social | 74.6 (13.3) | 76.9 (17.4) | 70.7 (15.8) | 76.5 (18.8) | 80.8 (20.4) | 77.8 (17.5) |