farRC116Y and farRE160G are sufficient to confer either increased resistance to, or growth advantage on exposure to, LA. Growth (OD600) of farRΦNE harboring either pLI50 vehicle, pLIfarR, or variants farRH121Y, farRC116Y, farRE160G, farRP165L, or farRE93EE was assessed in TSB containing 1,200 μM (A) or 200 μM (B to D) LA + 0.1% DMSO. For panels A and B, endpoint growth (OD600) in culture tubes was assessed after 24 h, while panels C and D represent growth in microtiter plates with automated monitoring over 24 h. Each value represents the mean ± SD of triplicate 3-mL culture tubes (A and B) or the mean ± SEM of 6× 200-μL wells in 96-well microtiter plates (C and D). Statistically significant differences (***, P < 0.001; **, P < 0.01) compared to farRΦNE + pLIfarR wild type were determined by Tukey’s multiple-comparison test.