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. 2023 Mar 3;14:1121390. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2023.1121390

Figure 3.

Figure 3

The role of miR-342-5p in breast cancer patients and its effect after exercise. Exercise was shown to increase the levels of exosomal miR-342-5p in humans submitted to 1-year rowing and rats that swam twice daily for 4 weeks. Authors reported an inhibitory effect of miR-342-5p on HER2 signaling which was associated with better overall survival and increased time to recurrence in breast cancer patients. It is relevant to point out that women diagnosed with early-stage breast cancer with estrogen receptor, progesterone receptor, or HER2 negative tumors showed reduced benefit on mortality and risk of recurrence of post-diagnosis exercise. Given that, it is possible to infer that patients with HER2-positive tumors will have higher susceptibility to physical activity/exercise benefits, although this was not tested.