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. 2023 Feb 14;128(3):340–346. doi: 10.1007/s11547-023-01608-7

Table 1.

Diagnostic performance of all MRI features in detecting infected THA

Bone destruction Periarticular mass Effusion Synovitis Lamellated synovitis Extracapsular edema Fibrous membrane Bone edema Extracapsular collections
Sens 36.8% 5.4% 73.7% 50.9% 29.8% 64.9% 36.8% 80.7% 50.9%
Spec 51.7% 77.8% 59.5% 96.6% 97.4% 87.1% 75.9% 76.7% 81.0%
PPV 27.3% 10.3% 47.2% 87.9% 85.0% 71.2% 42.9% 63.0% 56,9%
NPV 62.5% 63.2% 82.1% 80.0% 73.9% 83.5% 71.0% 89.0% 77.0%
Acc 46.8% 54.3% 64.2% 81.5% 75.1% 79.8% 63.0% 78.0% 71.1%
OR 0.625 0.198 4.111 29.000 16.008 12.457 1.833 13.785 4.425
P 0.155 0.005  < 0.001  < 0.001  < 0.001  < 0.001 0.081  < 0.001  < 0.001

Sens.: sensitivity; Spec.: specificity; PPV: positive predictive value; NPV: negative predictive value; Acc.: accuracy; OR: odds ratios; P: P-value with statistical significance set at P < 0.003