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. 2023 Mar 3;14:1015227. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1015227

Table 2.

Descriptive statistics of measures used in the analysis (n = 168).

Mean SD Range
Hagerman1
Hagerman total −2.92 1.77 −6.15; 1.69
Hagerman Fast 4T50 −0.25 1.97 −6.78; 6.11
Hagerman Fast 4T80 4.97 2.93 −0.44; 14
Hagerman Fast SSN50 −5.95 1.63 −10; −1.67
Hagerman Fast SSN80 −0.54 3.49 −7.11; 11.67
Hagerman NR 4T50 −7.96 1.54 −11.22; −2.22
Hagerman NR 4T80 −2.50 2.80 −7.56; 6.44
Hagerman NR SSN50 −11.32 1.52 −15.11; −5.33
Hagerman NR SSN80 −5.82 3.08 −10.67; 4.22
Hagerman NP 4T50 −0.96 1.77 −8.11; 3.22
Hagerman NP 4T80 3.70 2.86 −1.78; 11.11
Hagerman NP SSN50 6.27 1.53 −10.78; −1.89
Hagerman NP SSN80 −2.02 2.80 −7.33; 6.56
Working memory
Semantic word pair 17.3 5.22 3;33
Reading span 16.06 3.70 5;26
VWMW span 29.18 6.10 9;42
Phonology
Rhyme rt. (ms) 1717.13 411.95 1,004; 3,204
Gating2 A C 7.72 3.32 2.4; 16
Gating Av C 5.58 2.95 2.8; 16
Gating A V 5.85 2.50 1.2; 11.4
Gating Av V 5.55 2.44 1.8; 11.4
Speed
Lexical decision rt. (ms) 987.50 209.80 674; 1906
Physical matching rt. (ms) 989.41 206.94 552; 1,575
Covariates
PTA better ear 38.26 11.08 5; 75
Age 61.57 8.11 35; 80
1

Fast = fast compression no noise reduction, NR = noise reduction linear amplification, NP = No processing-linear amplification with no noise reduction.

2

Gating: A = Audio, Av = audio visual, C = Consonant, V = vocal (measured in isolation points).