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. 2023 Mar 6;35(1):6–14. doi: 10.5371/hp.2023.35.1.6

Table 2. Description of Spinopelvic Parameters in Standing and Sitting Positions.

Parameter Standing Sitting Change from a standing to a seated position P-value
LL, No. 51 27 27
Mean±SD (°) 59.1±10.9 38.4±13.9 20.9±11.2 <0.001
SS, No. 52 52 52 <0.001
Mean±SD (°) 38.4±8.7 24.1±11.2 14.2±8.6
SPT, No. 50 52 50
Mean±SD (°) 11.6±6.6 26.9±10.2 15.5±9.0 <0.001
PI, No. 50 52 50
Mean±SD (°) 50.3±10.1 51.1±11.3 –1.3±5.5 0.093
PFA, No. 14 52 14
Mean±SD (°) 183.5±12.6 113.6±12.8 70.7±9.5 <0.001

No.: number of cases with non-missing values, LL: lumbar lordosis, SS: sacral slope, SPT: spinopelvic tilt, PI: pelvic incidence, PFA: pelvic femoral angle, SD: standard deviation.