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. 2022 Apr 11;2(4):e0000358. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgph.0000358

Table 1. Characteristics of included studies.

Study Study Design Study Population (age distribution) Study Location Sample type Commercial name of Ag-RDT used Clinical presentation at the time of testing Sample size (Male/Female)
Diao, 2021 [18] Prospective study Adults (16–75 years) China NPS Not available Symptomatic 251 (122/129)
Agrawal, 2021 [19] Prospective study Adults and Children (2–85 years) India NS Standard Q COVID-19 Ag test (SD Biosensor) Symptomatic and Asymptomatic 467 (239/228)
Kim, 2021 [20] Prospective & retrospective study Not Specified India NPS GenbodyCOVID-19 Ag test COVAG025 Symptomatic and Asymptomatic 200 (not specified)
Nalumansi,2020 [16] Prospective cross-sectional study Adults (31–39 years) Uganda NS Standard Q COVID-19 Ag test (SD Biosensor) Symptomatic and Asymptomatic 262 (234/28)
Boum, 2021 [21] Prospective study Adults (at least 21 years) Cameroon NPS SD Biosensor test Symptomatic and Asymptomatic 1090(not specified)
Pena-Rodriguez, 2021 [15] Prospective cross-sectional study Not Specified, Mean age: 36.6±13.16 Mexico NPS/OPS Standard Q COVID-19 Ag test (SD Biosensor) Symptomatic and Asymptomatic 369 (154/215)
Gupta, 2021 [22] Prospective cross-sectional study Adults (>18 years) India NPS Standard Q COVID-19 Ag test (SD Biosensor) Symptomatic and Asymptomatic 330 (231/99)
Chaimayo, 2020 [23] Prospective study Adults (21–72 years) Thailand NPS and TS, ETA, Sp. Standard Q COVID-19 Ag test (SD Biosensor) Symptomatic and Asymptomatic 454(not specified)
Shrestha, 2020 [17] Prospective observational study Adults and Children (13–72 years) Nepal NPS RapiGEN—BIOCREDIT COVID-19 Ag Asymptomatic 113 (24/89)
Ristic, 2021 [24] Prospective study Adults and Children (14–91 years) Serbia NPS Standard Q COVID-19 Ag test (SD Biosensor) Symptomatic 120 (63/57)
Thakur, 2021 [25] Prospective cross- sectional study Adults (18–89 years) India NPS and OPS PathoCatch/ACCUCARE Asymptomatic 677 (372/305)
Kanaujia, 2021 [26] Prospective cross-sectional study Adults and Children (13–90 years) India NPS Coris bioconcept COVID-19 ag respi-strip test Symptomatic and Asymptomatic 484 (261/223)

NPS = Nasopharyngeal Swab, NS = Nasal Swab, OPS = Oropharyngeal Swab, TS = Throat Swab, ETA = Endotracheal Aspirate, Sp. = Sputum.