Table 2. Factors associated with successful outcomes among people with DR-TB who were enrolled in the study, Zimbabwe, 2014–2021.
Characteristic | Total | Successful outcomes Number (%)† | PR (95% CI) | aPR (95% CI) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | 362 | 262 (72) | |||
Sex | Male | 221 | 156 (71) | 0.94 (0.83–1.07) | 0.95 (0.74–1.23) |
Female | 141 | 106 (75) | Reference | Reference | |
Age category (years) | ≤20 | 18 | 13 (72) | Reference | Reference |
21–34 | 147 | 110(75) | 1.04 (0.77–1.40) | 1.05 (0.59–1.88) | |
35–54 | 172 | 123 (72) | 0.99 (0.73–1.34) | 1.02 (0.57–1.84) | |
≥55 | 25 | 16 (64) | 0.89 (0.59–1.34) | 0.90 (0.43–1.89) | |
Province | Bulawayo | 126 | 100 (79) | 1.07 (0.91–1.25) | 1.05 (0.75–1.47) |
Harare | 65 | 44 (68) | 0.91 (0.73–1.13) | 0.96 (0.64–1.44) | |
Matebeleland South | 97 | 63 (65) | 0.87 (0.71–1.07) | 0.88 (0.61–1.28) | |
Masvingo | 74 | 55 (74) | Reference | Reference | |
Year of enrolment | 2014–2015 | 58 | 41 (71) | Reference | Reference |
2016–2017 | 113 | 80 (71) | 1.00 (0.82–1.23) | 1.03 (0.72–1.55) | |
2018–2019 | 137 | 95 (69) | 0.98 (0.80–1.20) | 1.08 (0.74–1.60) | |
2020–2021 | 54 | 46 (85) | 1.21 (0.99–1.47) | 1.21 (0.79–1.86) | |
Registered for CCT | Yes | 233 | 186 (80) | 1.35 (1.16–1.59) | 1.32 (1.00–1.75) |
No | 129 | 76 (59) | Reference | Reference |
† = Row percentage; PR = prevalence ratio; aPR = adjusted prevalence ratio; CCT = Conditional cash transfer; CI = confidence interval.