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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Mar 17.
Published in final edited form as: Mindfulness (N Y). 2022 Sep 12;13(10):2448–2460. doi: 10.1007/s12671-022-01969-6

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2

Changes over time in biomarkers. Cortisol increased from baseline to 9-week endpoint for both groups, but significantly less so in the mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) group compared to (present-centered group therapy) PCGT group (p = 0.04). Interleukin-6 (IL-6) and C-reactive protein (CRP) showed no differences between groups over time at 9-week endpoint and 16-week follow-up