Table 2.
Mechanism | Compounds | |
---|---|---|
KLF4 | Inhibit KLF4 transcription | Kenpaullone [128] Regorafenib [273] |
Enhance KLF4 transcription | PKA inhibitors: H89 and 14–22 Amide (PKI) [128,198] APTO-253 [262] |
|
Reduce KLF4 protein | Simvastatin and atorvastatin [178] | |
KLF5 | Inhibit KLF5 transcription | Wortmannin (a PI3K/AKT inhibitor), AG17, and AG879 [263] |
Inhibit KLF5 expression via inducing miRNA targeting KLF5 | Mifepristone [222] Crocin [227] |
|
Promotes KLF5 proteasome degradation | Curcumin [265] Metformin [155] |