Table 2. Multivariable linear regression model for EQ5D index at 6 months, using multiple imputation.
Predictor | Estimate | SE of regression | Statistic | Degrees of freedom | p-value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Patient characteristics | |||||
Intercept | 0.3514 | 0.203 | 1.73 | 72 | 0.087 |
EQ-5D index baseline value | 0.1616 | 0.092 | 1.76 | 23.8 | 0.092 |
Age | 0.0009 | 0.002 | 0.51 | 60.2 | 0.61 |
Male sex | −0.0186 | 0.037 | −0.51 | 86.7 | 0.613 |
General hospital (reference: university hospital) | −0.0572 | 0.037 | −1.54 | 76.8 | 0.129 |
Education (reference basic) | |||||
Intermediate | −0.0127 | 0.041 | −0.31 | 79.8 | 0.759 |
High | 0.0145 | 0.056 | 0.26 | 34.3 | 0.798 |
Migration | −0.0474 | 0.057 | −0.83 | 31.8 | 0.41 |
Living situation (reference independent with others) | |||||
Independent alone | 0.014 | 0.035 | 0.4 | 112.7 | 0.691 |
In a facility | −0.0354 | 0.079 | −0.45 | 19.5 | 0.658 |
Proxy | 0.027 | 0.08 | 0.34 | 82.2 | 0.736 |
Pre-fracture health state & risk factors | |||||
Comorbidities (CCI) (reference: 0) | |||||
1 | −0.0855 | 0.054 | −1.6 | 43 | 0.118 |
2 | −0.0539 | 0.058 | −0.93 | 51.1 | 0.359 |
3+ | −0.0721 | 0.058 | −1.24 | 50.8 | 0.22 |
Pre-fracture dependency | −0.1534 | 0.055 | −2.78 | 30 | 0.009 |
Pre-fracture hip functionality (OHS) | 0.0056 | 0.004 | 1.53 | 42.3 | 0.134 |
Malnutrition | 0.0165 | 0.043 | 0.38 | 66.7 | 0.702 |
Symptoms of depression & anxiety (PHQ-4) | −0.1993 | 0.063 | −3.15 | 30.2 | 0.004 |
Social support: persons to rely on | |||||
3 to 5 | 0.0406 | 0.042 | 0.96 | 46.2 | 0.342 |
More than 5 | 0.0082 | 0.05 | 0.16 | 52.4 | 0.871 |
Subjective need | −0.026 | 0.039 | −0.67 | 67.4 | 0.503 |
Polypharmacy | −0.0609 | 0.045 | −1.35 | 53 | 0.184 |
Fracture and hospital care | |||||
Type of fracture (reference: intracapsular) | |||||
Extracapsular | 0.0164 | 0.06 | 0.27 | 53.2 | 0.785 |
Type of surgery (reference: internal fixation) | |||||
Arthroplasty | 0.0812 | 0.053 | 1.54 | 140.7 | 0.125 |
ICU episode | −0.08 | 0.049 | −1.62 | 23.5 | 0.119 |
Referral to a rehabilitation facility | 0.0749 | 0.041 | 1.83 | 78.4 | 0.07 |
n = 278 R-squared: 0.525. CI [0.419; 0.619] Adjusted R-squared: 0.478. CI [0.367; 0.579] |