Table 2.
Indications for tracheostomy, overall and by hospital stratification
| Indication for tracheostomy | Overall, N = 100, n (%) | MNRH, N = 50, n (%) | MRRH, N = 50, n (%) | p-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pulmonary toilet | 58 (58.0) | 31 (62.0) | 27 (54.0) | 0.418 |
| Anticipated prolonged intubation | 42 (42.0) | 18 (36.0) | 24 (48.0) | 0.224 |
| Upper airway obstruction | 36 (36.0) | 20 (40.0) | 16 (32.0) | 0.405 |
| Airway protection | 28 (28.0) | 20 (40.0) | 8 (16.0) | 0.008 |
| Anticipated difficult intubation | 9 (9.0) | 3 (6.0) | 6 (12.0) | 0.295 |
| Adjunct to head and neck surgery | 4 (4.0) | 3 (6.0) | 1 (2.0) | 0.119 |
| Failed intubation | 2 (2.0) | 1 (2.0) | 1 (2.0) | 1.000 |
| Failed extubation | 1 (1.0) | 0 (0.0) | 1 (2.0) | 0.591 |
N = total number of patients, n = number of patients who had particular indications, some had multiple indications