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. 2023 Mar 13;9(3):e14512. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e14512

Table 3.

Results of partial least square (direct effect).

Hypothesis Relationship Std Beta Std Error t-value Decision R2 Q2 f2 VIF
H1 Familiarity -> Knowledge on Mental Health 0.206 0.046 4.452** Supported 0.189 0.099 0.044 1.178
H2 Familiarity -> Knowledge on Professional Help 0.116 0.052 2.239* Supported 0.142 0.076 0.013 1.178
H3 Familiarity -> Attitude Towards Mental Health 0.219 0.055 3.979** Supported 0.145 0.069 0.048 1.178
H4 Media Exposure -> Knowledge on Mental Health 0.312 0.045 6.95** Supported 0.102 1.178
H5 Media Exposure -> Knowledge on Professional Help 0.316 0.047 6.732** Supported 0.099 1.178
H6 Media Exposure -> Attitude Towards Mental Health 0.237 0.058 4.083** Supported 0.056 1.178
H7 Knowledge on Mental Health -> Mental Health Awareness 0.173 0.077 2.248* Supported 0.015 2.280
H8 Knowledge on Professional Help -> Mental Health Awareness −0.026 0.065 0.401 Not Supported 0.000 1.619
H9 Attitude towards Mental Health -> Mental Health Awareness 0.183 0.057 3.197** Supported 0.097 0.063 0.020 1.836

Note:** if p-value <0.01, * p-value <0.05.