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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Mar 20.
Published in final edited form as: Vasc Med. 2021 May 20;26(5):483–488. doi: 10.1177/1358863X211009313

Table 3.

Multivariable-adjusted associations between combustible cigarette users and sole e-cig users.

Combustible cigarette users Sole e-cig users
β 95% Cl p-value
Fasting glucose Ref −0.4 −4.3, 3.6 0.854
Total cholesterol Ref 3.5 −6.9, 13.9 0.508
Ln triglyceride Ref 0.0 −0.2, 0.2 0.949
HDL cholesterol Ref 0.5 −3.9, 5.0 0.815
LDL cholesterol Ref 3.0 −5.9, 1 1.9 0.513
Ln VLDL cholesterol Ref −0.1 −0.2, 0.1 0.505

Triglycerides and VLDL cholesterol were log-transformed.

Models adjusted for age, race, sex, and study site.

HDL, high-density lipoprotein; LDL, low-density lipoprotein; VLDL, very-low-density lipoprotein; Ln, natural log.