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. 2023 Mar 20;21:24. doi: 10.1186/s12960-023-00806-8

Table 7.

Primary outcomes

Outcome n DiD coefficient (95% CI) p value Relative change Absolute change
HTS yield 1536 − 12.63 (− 32.50–13.09) 0.306 − 12.63% − 0.74%
OPD yield 1462 − 0.024 (− 25.47–27.63) 0.856 − 2.44% − 0.13%
Index yield 338 33.37 (− 20.15–122.78) 0.269  + 33.37%  + 5.37%
TPT completions 306 138.14 (35.93–316.62) 0.0026  + 138.14%  + 157
Expected TPT completions 348 111.91 (25.73–257.15) 0.0050  + 111.91  + 162
VL coverage 806 13.24 (4.11–22.38) 0.0046  + 31.34%  + 13.24%
VL suppression 934 − 0.98 (− 5.35–3.40) 0.661 − 1.17% 0.98%

aModel includes log-transformed outcome variable and DiD coefficient (95% CI) is exponentiated

bRelative change is equivalent to the DiD coefficient (for models with log-transformed outcome variables) or is calculated by dividing the DiD coefficient with the pre-intervention mean at ECHO sites (for models that do not have log-transformed outcome variables)

cAbsolute change is calculated by multiplying the DiD coefficient by the pre-intervention mean at ECHO sites (for models with log-transformed outcome variables) or is equivalent to the DiD coefficient (for models that do not have log-transformed outcome variables)