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. 2023 Mar 15;55(1):926–945. doi: 10.1080/07853890.2023.2185808

Table A2.

Physical characteristics of children at 60 months of age among alcohol exposed pregnancies by mother’s multifaceted case management participation and by nutritional supplementation.

At 60 months Alcohol-exposed with MCM not supplemented (n = 19) Alcohol-exposed with MCM supplemented (n = 19) p
Mean (SD) Mean (SD)
Height centile 19.4 (25.9) 24.2 (21.3) .538
Weight centile 15.4 (23.9) 19.4 (18.7) .574
OFC centile 18.8 (17.8) 23.7 (25.3) .491
 OFC ≤ 3rd centile 21.1 26.3 .703
 OFC ≤ 10th centile 47.4 31.6 .319
Inner canthal distance (ICD) centile 62.8 (20.8) 68.8 (11.0) .278
Inner pupillary distance (IPD) centile 58.8 (23.2) 57.4 (22.8) .845
Palpebral fissure length (PFL) centile 22.6 (18.6) 21.8 (17.6) .887
Smooth philtrum (% Yes) 52.6 36.8 .328
Narrow vermilion (% Yes) 31.6 52.6 .189
Hypoplastic midface (% Yes) 63.2 47.4 .328
Maxillary arc (in cm) 23.2 (.8) 22.8 (.8) .155
Mandibular arc (in cm) 24.4 (1.0) 23.8 (.9) .055
Strabismus (% Yes) 10.5 5.3 .547
Epicanthal folds (% Yes) 57.9 68.4 .501
Prognathism (% Yes) 0.0 0.0
Camptodactyly (% Yes) 0.0 0.0
Number of minor anomalies 6.4 (2.8) 5.9 (2.7) .598
Total dysmorphology score 11.0 (5.9) 9.9 (4.9) .552