Table 2.

Effect of Biotic Elicitors on therapeutic metabolites production in Plants

Elicitor	Compounds	Plant species	Culture type	References
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum	Lignan	Linum album	Hairy root cultures	Esmaeilzadeh Bahabadi et al., 2014
Sucrose	Leoligin	Leontopodium alpinum	Hairy root cultures	Wawrosch et al., 2014
Penicillium fellutanum	Glycyrrhizic acid	Taverniera cuneifolia (Roth) Arn.	Root cultures	Awad et al., 2014
Chitin	trans-Resveratrol and viniferins	Vitis vinifera	Cell suspension culture	Taurino et al. 2015
	Phenylpropanoids and naphtodianthrones	Hypericum perforatum	Cell suspension culture	Gadzovska-Simic et al., 2015
Bacillus cereus	Atropine	Datura metel	hairy root cultures	Shakeran et al., 2015
Staphylococcus aureus	Atropine	Datura metel	hairy root cultures	Shakeran et al., 2015
Dextron	Phenylpropanoids and naphtodianthrones	Hypericum perforatum	Shoot, callus, cell suspension cultures	Gadzovska-Simic et al., 2015
Pectin	Phenylpropanoids and naphtodianthrones	Hypericum perforatum	Shoot, callus, cell suspension cultures	Gadzovska-Simic et al., 2015
Aspergillus niger	Oleanolic acid, urosolic acid	Salvia fruticosa	Cell suspension culture	Kummritz et al., 2016
Rhizophagus irregularis	Rosmarinic acid	Ocimum basilicum	Root cultures	Srivastava et al., 2016
Piriformospora indica	Withanolides	Withania somnifera	Hairy root cultures	Ahlawat et al., 2017
Trichoderma harzianum	Ginsenoside and Anthocyanin	Panax sikkimensis	Cell suspension cultures	Biswas et al., 2018
Bacillus subtilis	Ginsenoside	Panax quinquefoliusL	Cell suspension cultures	Biswas et al., 2018
Chitosan	Withaferin	Withania somnifera (L.)	Hairy root culture	Thilip et al., 2019
Coronatine and sorbitol	Artemisinin	Artemisia annua	Hairy root cultures	Salehi et al. 2019a
Bacillus subtilis	Diosgenin	Helicteres isora L	Cell suspension cultures	Shaikh et al., 2020
Escherichia coli	Diosgenin	Helicteres isora L	Cell suspension culture	Shaikh et al., 2020
Yeast extract	Flavonoids, phenolic acids	Ocimum basilicum	Cell suspension culture	Acıkgoz, 2020
Alternaria panax	Ginsenoside	Panax ginseng	Cell suspension culture	Hao et al., 2020
Agrobacterium rhizogenus	Paclitaxel	Taxus brevifolia	Hairy root cultures	Jalalipour Parizi et al., 2020