Psychological coping including hope agency (A), hope pathways (B), and resilience (C) before (PRE) and after (POST) the 8-wk exercise training (or control) intervention (n = 42). P values are for the PRE to POST change within groups (n = 14/group). g Values are within-subjects Hedges’ g effect sizes (95% confidence intervals). *Significant within-group changes. ACE−, ACE− control group; ACE+CON, ACE+ control group; ACE+EXT, ACE+ exercise training group; au, arbitrary units.