Specialized Pro-resolving Mediators derived from Omega-3 and Eicosanoids
from Omega-6 fatty acids [9,10,41]
Specialized pro-resolving mediators are marked in bold font.
Abbreviations: ARA, Arachidonic acid, EPA, eicosapentaenoic acid; DHA,
docosahexaenoic acid; LTB4, Leukotriene B4;
LXA4, Lipoxin A4; LXB4, Lipoxin
B4; MaR1–2, Maresin 1–2; PGD2,
Prostaglandin D2; PGE2, Prostaglandin E2;
PGF2a, Prostaglandin F2 alpha; TXB2, Thromboxane B2; PD1,
Protectin D1; RA, rheumatoid arthritis; RvD1, RvD2, RvD3, RvD4, RvD5, and RvD6,
D-series resolvins; RvE1, RvE2, RvE3, and RvE4, E-series resolvins; 14-HDHA,
14-hydroxy-docosahexaenoic acid; 15-HEPE, 15-hydroxyeicosapentaenoic acid;
17-HDHA, 17-hydroxy-docosahexaenoic acid; 18-HEPE, 18-hydroxyeicosapentaenoic
acid.