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. 2022 Dec 12;12(5):5181–5194. doi: 10.1002/cam4.5394

TABLE 2.

Fatality proportion of transplant rejection associated with different ICI regimens and different organs of SOT

Overall ICIs Organ of transplant rejection No No of death Percentage
Nivolumab (n = 96) Kidney 54 20 37.74%
Liver 20 16 80.00%**
Heart 5 1 20.00%
Lung 1 1 100.00%
NA 16 2 12.50%
Total 96 40 41.67%*
Pembrolizumab (n = 41) Kidney 24 5 21.74%
Liver 7 4 57.14%**
Heart 1 0 0.00%
NA 9 0 0.00%
Total 41 9 21.95%*
Cemiplimab (n = 7) Kidney 5 2 40%
NA 2 0 0.00%
Total 7 2 28.57%
Avelumab (n = 1) Kidney 1 0 0.00%
Kidney 5 2 40.00%
Ipilimumab (n = 6) Liver 1 0 0.00%
Total 6 2 33.33%
Nivolumab + Ipilimumab (n = 8) kidney 8 0 0.00%
Pembrolizumab + Ipilimumab (n = 7) Kidney 5 1 20%
NA 2 0 0.00%
Total 7 1 14.29%
Pembrolizumab + Nivolumab (n = 2) Kidney 2 0 0.00%
Total 168 54 32.14%
*

p < 0.05, the total percentage of death of Nivolumab is higher than that of Pembrolizumab.

**

p < 0.05, the percentage of death of liver transplant rejection is higher than that of kidney transplant rejection.