Table 1.

Heat characteristics of the base fluid and nanoparticles^55–58.

Parameters	Blood	${\text{Fe}}_3{\text{O}}_4$	Zn	Au
$\rho \left(\text{kg}/{\text{m}}^3\right)$	1053	5200	7140	19,300
$k\left(\text{W},/,\text{m K}\right)$	0.492	6	116	318
$C_p\left(\text{J},/,\text{kg K}\right)$	3594	670	389	129
$\beta \left(1/\text{K}\right)$	0.8	1.3	3.5	1.41
Shape	–	Spherical	Platelet	Cylindrical