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. 2023 Feb 19;15(2):e35178. doi: 10.7759/cureus.35178

Table 6. Differences in median ranges of the subscales and total score of the NEI-VFQ-25 according to surgical procedures.

NEI-VFQ-25: National Eye Institute Visual Functioning Questionnaire-25; CXL: corneal-cross linking; ICR: intrastromal corneal ring; ICL: implantable contact lenses; PCT: partial corneal transplant; TCT: total corneal transplant.

NEI-VFQ-25 Type of surgical procedures
CXL ICR ICL PCT TCT
General health 70.4 75.0 91.7 59.2 75.9
General vision 78.1 71.7 83.3 75.8 71.3
Ocular pain 55.3 60.9 54.2 51.3 54.7
Near activities 60.6 60.7 51.4 60.6 57.0
Distance activities 56.5 50.6 44.4 48.6 52.9
Social functioning 65.7 66.7 56.3 65.3 65.9
Mental health 46.6 47.4 34.4 38.5 43.9
Role difficulties 54.6 57.6 45.8 50.0 46.9
Dependency 56.5 60.6 61.1 46.9 54.6
Driving 63.4 60.8 58.3 49.4 56.0
Color vision 84.7 81.9 75.0 81.6 81.6
Peripheral vision 55.2 57.3 50.0 51.3 54.7
Overall score 59.3 60.4 58.0 54.5 57.3