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. 2023 Mar 17;17:907–915. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S405913

Table 3.

Intraoperative Features of Surgeries Including PPV (n = 129)

Surgical Intervention PPV (n=98) SB/PPV (n=31) Significant p-values
PPV Gauge Size
23 Gauge (%) 29 (29.6) 16 (51.6) 0.03*
25 Gauge (%) 69 (70.4) 15 (48.4)
Fluid Drainage Location
Original Tear (%) 32 (32.7) 7 (22.5) 0.32
PFO (%) 27 (27.5) 4 (13.0) 0.10
Posterior Retinotomy (%) 34 (34.7) 18 (58.1) 0.02*
Unknown (%) 5 (5.1) 2 (6.5) 0.78
Tamponade
C3F8 (%) 61 (62.2) 18 (58.1) 0.68
SF6 (%) 29 (29.6) 13 (41.9) 0.20
Silicone Oil (%) 8 (8.2) 0 (0.0) 0.35
Extent of Laser
RT only (%) 35 (35.7) 19 (61.3) 0.01*
Extent of RD (%) 26 (26.5) 1 (3.2) 0.01*
Circumferential 360 (%) 31 (31.6) 10 (32.3) 0.95
Other (%) 6 (6.1) 1 (3.2) 0.53

Notes: *Indicates significant difference between the designated values in the row. Data was interpreted using ANOVA with a significance level of 0.05.

Abbreviations: PPV, Pars Plana Vitrectomy; SB/PPV, Pars Plana Vitrectomy with Scleral Buckling; PFO, perfluoro-N-octane; C3F8, perfluoropropane; SF6, Sulfur hexafluoride; RT, Retinal Tear; RD, Retinal Detachment.