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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer Cytopathol. 2022 Mar 17;130(8):609–619. doi: 10.1002/cncy.22571

Table 5.

Root causes identified in cases with non-diagnostic FNA.

Root cause Frequency
Primary Secondary Total
Method 0 13 13
 No image guidance 0 12 12
 No ROSE 0 1 1
Man 11 0 11
 Sampling 11 0 11
Material 7 2 9
 Vascular lesion 3 2 5
 No discrete mass 2 0 2
 Cystic lesion 1 0 1
 Small lesion (1cm) 1 0 1
Machine 0 2 2
 No cell block 0 2 2

FNA, fine‐needle aspiration; ROSE, rapid on-site evaluation.