Table 3.
Theme | Category | Subcategory |
---|---|---|
Effective communication outcomes | Improving the patients' health outcomes | ▪ Promoting the patient's health and recovery [25,29] |
▪ Promoting the patient comfort and convenience [29,37] | ||
▪ Prevent adverse medical outcomes [17,25,30] | ||
Supporting patient rights | ▪ Patient satisfaction [38] | |
▪ Patient participation [25-27,29] | ||
▪ Patient respect ▪ Patient satisfaction [38] | ||
▪ Improving the quality of medical decisions [7,25,28] | ||
Effective nursing care | ▪ Development of individual care quality [28,29] | |
▪ Identifying and meet the patient needs [7,29] | ||
▪ Improving patient abilities and safety [25,29] | ||
Ineffective communication outcomes | Nurse's occupational stress | ▪ Nurse's frustration and dissatisfaction [7,31] |
▪ Nurse's feeling of failure and role inadequacy [7] | ||
Patient's physical and mental health disorders | ▪ Incidence of anxiety disorders in the patient [9,14,25] | |
▪ Patient emotional instability [12,24,27] | ||
▪ Patient's body image disturbance [24,27] | ||
▪ Impaired patient's health and recovery [14,27,28,30] | ||
Unpleasant and negative emotional experiences of the patient | ▪ Feeling of dependency and vulnerability [12] | |
▪ Patient's experience of being in a bad situation between life and death [12,24] | ||
▪ Patient's sense of captivity [12] | ||
▪ Patient's feeling of despair and dissatisfaction [9,12,25,31] | ||
▪ Patient's feeling of suffering and disorientation due to unmet needs[12] | ||
Patient's unsatisfied needs | ▪ Unmet patient's needs [12] | |
▪ Unknown patient's needs [12] | ||
▪ Unevaluated patient's needs [30] |
N-CMVPC: nurse–conscious mechanically ventilated patient communication; ICU: intensive care unit.