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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Palliat Support Care. 2022 Dec;20(6):794–800. doi: 10.1017/S1478951521001838

Table 3.

ICU practitioners’ perspectives about the initiatives

Open visitation policy Communication board
N= 52 % N= 52 %

Preference for the initiative
 Strongly agree 9 17.3 19 38
 Somewhat agree 11 21.2 16 32
 Neutral 10 19.2 13 26
 Somewhat disagree 12 23.1 1 2
 Strongly disagree 10 19.2 1 2
 N/A 0 - 2 -
Communication with family improves
 Strongly agree 8 15.4 8 15.7
 Somewhat agree 14 26.9 16 31.4
 Neutral 14 26.9 15 29.4
 Somewhat disagree 9 17.3 8 15.7
 Strongly disagree 7 13.5 4 7.8
 N/A 0 - 1 -
Patient care improves
 Strongly agree 3 5.8 7 13.5
 Somewhat agree 9 17.3 11 21.1
 Neutral 21 40.4 15 28.9
 Somewhat disagree 12 23.1 14 26.9
 Strongly disagree 7 13.5 5 9.6
Beneficial for ICU
 Strongly agree 5 9.8 10 19.2
 Somewhat agree 12 23.5 21 40.4
 Neutral 13 25.5 11 21.2
 Somewhat disagree 15 29.4 7 13.5
 Strongly disagree 6 11.8 3 5.8
 N/A 1 - 0 -
Beneficial for patients
 Strongly agree 9 17.3 11 21.6
 Somewhat agree 17 32.7 20 39.2
 Neutral 11 21.2 12 23.5
 Somewhat disagree 11 21.2 5 9.8
 Strongly disagree 4 7.7 3 5.9
 N/A 0 - 1 -
Beneficial for families
 Strongly agree 14 26.9 8 15.7
 Somewhat agree 19 36.5 30 58.8
 Neutral 12 23.1 9 17.7
 Somewhat disagree 4 7.7 2 3.9
 Strongly disagree 3 5.8 2 3.9
 N/A 0 - 1 -
More work for staff
 Strongly agree 13 25.5 3 5.8
 Somewhat agree 13 25.5 16 30.8
 Neutral 15 29.4 10 19.2
 Somewhat disagree 7 13.7 16 30.8
 Strongly disagree 3 5.9 7 13.5
 N/A 1 - 0 -

ICU: Intensive Care Unit. N/A responses were excluded from the frequency calculations.